Jamundi
Department
Valle del Cauca, Colombia
Flag of the city
The design is unique, employing the Nordic cross layout, which is not common in South American flags. The specific colours and their arrangement have significance related to the history, culture, or values of the region.
Seal of the city
Slogan of the city
The Jamundí is recognized for its lush landscapes, mountains, and biodiversity. This makes it an attractive spot for nature lovers and those interested in ecotourism.
History
Established on March 23, 1536, Jamundí boasts a rich historical tapestry that predates even the foundation of its neighboring city, Cali, by four months. This enduring settlement was brought into existence by the Spanish conquistadors, Pedro de Añasco and Juan de Ampudia. Their explorations and conquests led them to this vibrant territory, which was then inhabited by indigenous tribes.
The city’s evocative name, “Jamundí”, pays homage to its indigenous roots. It is derived from the name of the cacique, or chief, Jamundí, who led the principal tribe of the region. Under his leadership, this tribe thrived and maintained dominion over the territory, long before the footsteps of the Spanish echoed through their lands.
Geography of the city
Jamundí, set at coordinates 3°16′N 76°33′W, boasts a diverse topography mainly characterized by its flat expanses. Yet, its western frontier is punctuated by the rugged contours of the “Farallones de Cali”, which soar to elevations of up to 4,200 meters. Nestled between the majestic Cauca River and the Western Ranges of Colombia, the municipality is crisscrossed by seven significant rivers: Claro River, Cauca, Guachinte, Jamundí, Jordán, Pital, and Timba. Numerous streams meander through both its urban and rural landscapes. Sadly, as of 2011, the tranquility of Jamundí has been marred by the Colombian armed conflict. The FARC rebels have notably marked their presence, and by 2013, incidents of their confrontations with local police and army forces escalated. In a dark episode in August 2011, a FARC assault resulted in the tragic death of two Colombian soldiers and left four others injured. In stark contrast to its tumultuous environment stands the Parque De Los Cholados. Situated near downtown Jamundí, this vibrant plaza is a testament to the city’s rich culinary heritage. Dedicated to the sale of the iconic Colombian dessert, Cholado, vendors flock here to offer what many believe to be the most authentic rendition of the treat. Legend has it that the original Cholado recipe traces its origins to Jamundí, luring many from nearby Cali to savor its authenticity. While the Cholado remains the star, vendors also entice visitors with other delightful desserts like Luladas, Snow Cones, and Fruit Salads. Further enhancing the town’s appeal is the Centro Comercial Alfaguara. This shopping haven, established in the town’s south in 1996, sprawls across an area hosting 89 shops. The mall, with its two picturesque man-made lakes and a hypermarket, offers a mix of retail therapy and serene relaxation.
Population
167,147 (2020)
One photo representative of the city
Parque De Los Cholados situated near Jamundi’s downtown area, Cholado Park is a bustling plaza renowned for offering the beloved Colombian dessert, Cholado. A myriad of vendors set up stalls in this park, showcasing what is believed to be the authentic recipe that originated right in Jamundi. The park’s reputation attracts numerous visitors, especially from the neighboring city of Cali, eager to taste the genuine Cholados. In addition to Cholados, vendors also tempt patrons with a variety of other sweet treats like Luladas, Snow Cones, and Fruit Salads.
Etymology
Established on March 23, 1536, Jamundí predates the founding of Cali by four months. Spanish conquistadors Pedro de Añasco and Juan de Ampudia are credited with its foundation. The city’s name, “Jamundí”, is derived from the chief of the indigenous tribe that inhabited the region prior to the Spanish arrival, cacique Jamundí.
What the city is known or famous for
One of the city’s cultural highlights is its association with the dessert called “Cholado.” Parque De Los Cholados, in Jamundí, is known for vendors selling this popular Colombian dessert, which is believed to have originated in the city.