El BANCO
Department
Magdalena, Colombia
Flag of the city
The flag of the city is made of up three colours: yellow, white, and green, arranged below each other
Seal of the city
Slogan of the city
The slogan “Imperial City of Cumbia” reflects El Banco’s cultural identity, specifically highlighting its association with the traditional Colombian music genre, Cumbia. Cumbia holds deep roots in Colombian culture and is often celebrated as a vibrant and rhythmic expression of the country’s heritage. By adopting this slogan, El Banco embraces its cultural significance, inviting residents and visitors alike to experience the lively and rhythmic spirit that defines the town, making it a hub for Cumbia music and dance. The title “Imperial City” adds a sense of grandeur, emphasizing the town’s pride in its cultural heritage and its central role in preserving and promoting the artistry of Cumbia.
History
El Banco (meaning “river bank” in Spanish), also called Cumbia Empire City, is a municipality of Columbia located in the southernmost part of the department of Magdalena, at the confluence of the Magdalena and Cesar River. It is part of the Depresión momposina. Surrounded by the Zapatosa and Chilloa swamps. El Banco, with its establishment on February 2, 1680, has a rich history that unfolds over centuries. Originally founded on this auspicious day, the town has witnessed the ebb and flow of time, evolving into a significant municipality later in 1871. The early colonial period marked the inception of El Banco, contributing to the town’s historical tapestry. As it flourished over the years, the decision to elevate it to a municipality in 1871 solidified its administrative and cultural importance within the region. El Banco’s history reflects the resilience of its community and the enduring legacy of its past. From its establishment to its elevation as a municipality, the town’s narrative is woven into the broader historical fabric of Colombia. Today, El Banco stands as a testament to its enduring heritage and the stories of those who have shaped its identity over the centuries.
Geography of the city
Nestled in the Colombian landscape, El Banco boasts a geographical setting defined by its coordinates at 8°59’54″N latitude and 73°58’29″W longitude. The municipality spans a total area of 820 square kilometers, encompassing both urban and rural expanses. The urban core, covering 5.76 square kilometers, provides a hub of activity within this vast municipality. El Banco is characterized by diverse elevations, ranging from a low point of 11 meters above sea level to its highest peak at 280 meters. This topographical variation contributes to the scenic beauty and ecological richness of the region. As of the 2023 census, El Banco is home to a population of 72,131 residents, with a density of 88 people per square kilometer. The urban sector, with a population of 42,998, serves as a dynamic center within the broader municipal landscape. El Banco’s geography not only shapes its physical characteristics but also influences the daily lives and experiences of its inhabitants.
Population
Municipality – 72,131 (2023 census)
Urban – 42,998 (2023 census)
One photo representative of the city
Etymology
The etymology of “El Banco,” meaning “river bank” in Spanish, aligns with its geographical location at the confluence of the Magdalena and Cesar Rivers. The reference to the Depresión momposina and the surrounding Zapatosa and Chilloa swamps highlights the town’s connection to river ecosystems and the unique natural features of the area. The name appears to reflect the town’s historical and geographical identity shaped by its proximity to these water bodies.
What the city is known or famous for
Known or famous for water, it might be due to its location at the confluence of the Magdalena and Cesar rivers. Cities located near significant water bodies often gain recognition for their water-related activities, such as fishing, transportation, or as scenic areas. Additionally, the presence of swamps, such as Zapatosa and Chilloa, can contribute to the city’s association with water-related ecosystems and biodiversity.